What is the primary active ingredient responsible for cayenne pepper's signature heat?
Answer
Capsaicin
The potent chemical compound that defines cayenne pepper's characteristic heat and its reputation for therapeutic benefits is capsaicin. This phytochemical is the substance that interacts with the body's pain perception systems. While cayenne pepper, derived from the Capsicum annuum family, contains numerous beneficial elements, capsaicin is highlighted as the specific molecule driving the sensation of burning upon consumption and is the primary focus of modern research into its medicinal applications, ranging from metabolic effects to pain relief.

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