What specific antioxidant pigment is responsible for the deep red color in red bell peppers?

Answer

Capsanthin

The vibrant, deep red coloration observed in fully ripe red bell peppers is primarily attributed to the presence of a powerful antioxidant pigment called capsanthin. While red peppers are rich in other beneficial compounds like Vitamin C and beta-carotene, capsanthin is specifically identified as the compound that imparts that characteristic deep hue. It functions as a strong antioxidant throughout the body, contributing to the overall free radical neutralizing capacity of the pepper. This compound is distinct from capsaicin, which is the substance responsible for the heat felt in chili peppers, as sweet peppers lack significant capsaicin but concentrate beneficial carotenoids like capsanthin.

What specific antioxidant pigment is responsible for the deep red color in red bell peppers?

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