What is the botanical family name for bell peppers, which differentiates them from hot chili peppers?
Answer
*Capsicum annuum* family
Bell peppers, despite being related to hot chili varieties, are botanically classified specifically under the *Capsicum annuum* family. This classification encompasses the sweet pepper group. The key difference lies in the presence of capsaicin, the compound responsible for heat, which is prevalent in hot chilis but essentially absent in sweet bell peppers. The *Capsicum annuum* designation highlights their shared species origin but confirms they lack the characteristic pungency associated with their chili cousins, allowing them to be utilized primarily for their crisp texture and nutritional profile rather than for heat.
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