What is the most abundant specific anthocyanin identified structurally in purple corn?
Answer
Cyanidin-3-glucoside (C3G)
The specific anthocyanin that is found abundantly within purple corn is Cyanidin-3-glucoside, often abbreviated as C3G. This particular compound possesses a unique molecular structure that differentiates it from the primary anthocyanins commonly found in many familiar berries. This structural difference is significant because it results in a unique profile of protective health effects attributable to purple corn consumption. The high concentration of C3G is what grants purple corn its substantial antioxidant capacity, making it a highly effective way to bolster the body's internal defense systems against oxidative stress.
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