What key, potent ingredient is crushed alongside olive oil and garlic to create Anchoïade?

Answer

Anchovies

Anchoïade is the paramount example of a punchy Mediterranean spread served as an aperitif. Its defining and essential ingredient, which gives the sauce its powerful character, is anchovies. These anchovies are combined and carefully crushed, often employing a traditional muller, along with olive oil and garlic. The resulting preparation is extremely intense and is best enjoyed thinly spread, perhaps on slightly grilled toast, accompanying local wine.

What key, potent ingredient is crushed alongside olive oil and garlic to create Anchoïade?
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