What heat source provides the distinctive smoky element characteristic of authentic Japanese grilling methods like yakitori or sumibiyaki?
Answer
Charcoal
Authentic Japanese grilling traditions, exemplified by dishes like yakitori (grilled skewers) or the general concept of sumibiyaki (charcoal grilling), fundamentally rely on charcoal as the heat source. The combustion of charcoal imparts a distinctive smoky element and a specific charred flavor profile to the food cooked over it. This contrasts with the Americanized version of 'hibachi,' which uses a flat iron surface heated via conduction, resulting in searing rather than smoke infusion.

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