What culinary term describes cooking directly on a thick, flat iron griddle like in American 'hibachi' restaurants?
Answer
Teppanyaki
The cooking method most frequently mistaken for authentic *hibachi* in the West is actually *teppanyaki*. This term is derived from its components: *teppan*, meaning iron plate, and *yaki*, meaning grilled or pan-fried. This technique relies on cooking food directly upon a heated, thick, flat iron surface, which in modern settings is usually heated underneath by gas burners. This conductive heat transfer is what allows for the distinctive searing of ingredients like Kobe beef or seafood. Although the American version incorporates showmanship, the underlying apparatus and method align perfectly with the definition of *teppanyaki*.

Related Questions
What is the original Japanese meaning of the term *hibachi*?What culinary term describes cooking directly on a thick, flat iron griddle like in American 'hibachi' restaurants?How does the heat transfer in *teppanyaki* cooking differ from a traditional *hibachi* charcoal brazier?Which restaurateur is credited with popularizing the *teppanyaki* performance style in the US, marketing it as 'hibachi'?What characterizes the preparation of food at an American 'hibachi' steakhouse compared to authentic Japanese *teppanyaki*?What element of the American 'hibachi' experience primarily appealed to US diners in the 1960s?If a diner seeks a genuine charcoal grilling experience, what traditional Japanese styles should they look for?How can a diner requesting minimal oil subtly shift their American 'hibachi' meal closer to traditional restraint?What historical context explains why 'hibachi' became the marketing term for *teppanyaki* style in the US?Which feature is explicitly cited as a hallmark of the American adaptation regarding rice portions?