To maximize the intake of heat-sensitive anthocyanins, what cooking approach is recommended over slow simmering?
Answer
A quick blanch or lightly roasting
Anthocyanins, the key beneficial pigments in purple carrots, are chemically sensitive, being notoriously vulnerable to heat and water solubility, which causes them to leach out during extended cooking processes like slow simmering. To preserve the highest yield of these powerful antioxidants, cooking methods must prioritize speed and minimize contact with large amounts of water. A swift blanching process or, preferably, light roasting until the carrots are just tender is advised. Roasting is further enhanced when the carrots are tossed with a healthy oil, as this addition can assist in the absorption of other fat-soluble vitamins present within the vegetable structure.

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