Which sturgeon species yields true Beluga caviar?
Answer
Huso huso
The fundamental origin of true Beluga caviar lies within the ichthyological classification of the sturgeon from which it is harvested. This specific species is identified scientifically as Huso huso. This fish is recognized globally for being the largest and slowest maturing type of sturgeon. In contrast, Kaluga caviar originates from the Huso dauricus sturgeon. The distinction between these two species forms the primary basis for understanding the differences in maturation rate, cost, and overall market availability between the two luxury products.

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