How do integrated color-changing sensors provide immediate feedback to the consumer?

Answer

A chemical reaction alters the material's light absorption or reflection properties, causing a visible color shift

Color-changing sensors, often integrated into smart labels, function through direct chemical interaction. When target spoilage gases interact with a specific engineered material layer on the label, a chemical reaction is triggered. This reaction modifies how the material absorbs or reflects ambient light, resulting in an immediate, visible shift in color. This design allows consumers to receive easy-to-read feedback without requiring any external specialized equipment.

How do integrated color-changing sensors provide immediate feedback to the consumer?
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