Which essential electrolyte, crucial for heart and nervous system function, can leach into cooking water during boiling?
Answer
Potassium
Potassium is identified as a vital electrolyte that plays an indispensable role in maintaining the proper functionality of the heart, the muscles, and the nervous system. When potatoes are cooked using moist heat methods, particularly boiling, a portion of this valuable mineral can dissolve and transfer out of the potato flesh and into the surrounding cooking liquid. To mitigate this loss and maximize potassium intake, it is recommended either to consume the cooking liquid, perhaps by repurposing it into a broth, or to opt for dry-heat methods such as baking, which minimize the leaching of water-soluble minerals.

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