How is beneficial resistant starch formed in Bintje potatoes to support the gut microbiome?

Answer

By cooking the potato and subsequently allowing it to cool completely.

Resistant starch is a type of carbohydrate that resists digestion within the small intestine. To increase the beneficial content of this starch in a food like the Bintje potato, a specific preparation technique known as retrogradation must be employed. Retrogradation occurs when digestible starch molecules, after being cooked (gelatinized), are then allowed to cool down, often in a refrigerated environment. During this cooling phase, the structure of the starch changes, transforming a portion of it into this beneficial resistant starch. Once it reaches the large intestine, this resistant starch functions as a prebiotic, meaning it serves as a food source that selectively feeds and nourishes the population of beneficial bacteria residing in the gut microbiome, thus supporting overall digestive health.

How is beneficial resistant starch formed in Bintje potatoes to support the gut microbiome?
healthnutritionpotatobenefitbintje