Which antifungal protein in radishes induces cell death in *Candida albicans* *in vitro*?
Answer
RsAFP2
Radishes possess inherent defensive qualities against certain microscopic fungal organisms, partially attributed to a specific antifungal protein designated as RsAFP2. Laboratory testing, conducted outside of a living system (*in vitro*), has confirmed that this protein is effective in successfully triggering programmed cell death within *Candida albicans*. This fungus is the causative agent behind common infections such as oral thrush and vaginal yeast infections. Furthermore, comparative analysis has suggested that essential oil derived from white radishes demonstrated greater effectiveness against *C. albicans* in a test tube environment than the standard antifungal medication itraconazole.
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