What primary role do antinutrients serve for plants like those containing Phytates or Lectins?
Answer
Defense mechanism against predators and pathogens
Antinutrients are naturally occurring compounds within plant structures that have evolved as a primary defense system. This biological function serves to protect the plant material, particularly the seeds, from being consumed or damaged by potential threats such as insects, microbes, or larger herbivores. By interfering with digestion or absorption, these compounds discourage consumption or prevent pathogens from successfully invading the plant tissue.

Related Questions
What primary role do antinutrients serve for plants like those containing Phytates or Lectins?Which antinutrient is cited as the most significant mineral absorption blocker due to its phosphorus storage role?What mineral does Oxalic Acid primarily bind, making it unavailable for absorption in leafy greens like spinach?Which foods are primarily cited as the source of Lectins, requiring proper cooking to neutralize them?What preparation method is most effective for leaching water-soluble Oxalates from vegetables like spinach?What natural enzyme is activated by soaking that begins to break down Phytic Acid in nuts, seeds, and grains?Why is Gluten, a protein in wheat, barley, and rye, sometimes categorized as an antinutrient?Besides iron, which minerals does Phytic Acid form insoluble complexes with, blocking absorption?What critical safety instruction must be followed when cooking dried beans to effectively destroy Lectins?What practical adjustment can boost non-heme iron absorption alongside iron-containing plant foods, overriding phytate effects?Where are Phytic Acid concentrations significantly higher compared to refined white flour?