How do inputs in commercial agriculture fundamentally differ from those typically used in subsistence farming?

Answer

Commercial farming heavily relies on externally purchased inputs like synthetic fertilizers and pesticides.

Commercial operations are highly reliant on external inputs such as synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, and high-yield hybrid seeds, which contrasts with subsistence farming where inputs are often recycled on-site.

How do inputs in commercial agriculture fundamentally differ from those typically used in subsistence farming?
foodProductiontype