What unstable molecules, which anthocyanins scavenge against, contribute to oxidative stress linked to aging and inflammation?
Answer
Free radicals
Free radicals represent highly reactive and unstable molecules that possess unpaired electrons, causing them to aggressively seek out electrons from stable molecules within the body, such as DNA, proteins, and cell membranes. This indiscriminate electron theft process is known as oxidative stress, a condition heavily implicated in the progression of chronic diseases, the visible manifestation of aging, and ongoing inflammatory responses. Anthocyanins, the vibrant pigments in dark cherries, function as antioxidants by donating an electron to stabilize these free radicals without becoming unstable themselves, thus neutralizing the damaging cascade initiated by these reactive species.
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