What are the thyroid hormones synthesized using iodine absorbed by the body?
Answer
Thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3)
The synthesis of essential thyroid hormones absolutely relies on the availability of the trace mineral iodine. These hormones are identified specifically as thyroxine, often abbreviated as T4, and triiodothyronine, abbreviated as T3. These substances are crucial regulators within the body, influencing fundamental processes such as metabolism, growth, and overall development across various systems. If the thyroid gland does not receive adequate iodine, its ability to produce these necessary hormones is compromised, making iodine intake non-negotiable for maintaining good health and proper physiological function.

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