What mechanism, similar to its action in the bladder, suggests that cranberry PACs may reduce the risk of dental caries?
Preventing plaque-causing bacteria from sticking to tooth surfaces
The text points out that the anti-adhesion properties that make PACs effective in preventing urinary tract colonization also show promise within oral health. The core concept involves the PACs interacting with the oral environment in a manner analogous to their action in the bladder. Specifically, they appear to help prevent the initial step required for biofilm formation: the adherence of plaque-causing bacteria to the smooth surfaces of the teeth. If these bacteria cannot effectively stick to the enamel, the risk of them initiating the acid production cascade that leads to dental caries, or cavities, is significantly reduced, although this application still requires more comprehensive human trials.
