What is the crimson, soft, and oily edible component of Gac fruit most often utilized in traditional preparations like xoi gac?
Answer
Aril
Understanding the specific anatomy of the Gac fruit is essential for its utilization, as different parts serve different purposes. While the seed is sometimes referenced in traditional medicine, the overwhelmingly preferred edible component for culinary and nutritional purposes is the crimson aril. The aril is characterized by being soft and oily in texture. This specific pulp surrounding the seeds is what is incorporated into famous dishes like xoi gac (a traditional red sticky rice) and is the component typically processed into concentrated forms such as purees, pastes, or oils to maximize nutrient intake.

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