In the comparison table, which acid, frequently found in colas, is listed as significantly stronger than carbonic acid ($ ext{H}_2 ext{CO}_3$)?
Answer
Phosphoric Acid ($ ext{H}_3 ext{PO}_4$)
The comparison chart clearly delineates the relative strengths of various acids found in beverages. Phosphoric Acid ($ ext{H}_3 ext{PO}_4$) is explicitly listed as being significantly stronger than carbonic acid ($ ext{H}_2 ext{CO}_3$). Phosphoric acid serves primary functions in colas related to imparting a sharp, tangy flavor and acting as a preservative. While Citric Acid and Tartaric Acid are also listed as stronger than carbonic acid, Phosphoric Acid is specifically identified as having a 'Significantly Stronger' relative strength and is a key component in colas, whereas Acetic Acid is noted as being less common in mainstream sodas.

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