Why is Lauric Acid often described as having characteristics of both LCTs and true MCTs regarding how the body processes it?
It is longer than typical MCTs (caprylic and capric acid) but is still absorbed more directly to the liver.
Lauric acid, making up approximately half of the total fat content in coconut, occupies a unique metabolic middle ground. Chemically, it is longer than the true, shorter-chain MCTs like caprylic (C8) and capric (C10) acid. Due to its length, it exhibits some characteristics similar to long-chain triglycerides (LCTs). However, crucially, it is processed much more like an MCT, meaning it is absorbed relatively directly to the liver rather than being shunted through the lymphatic system first as LCTs are. This hybrid positioning explains why dietary studies involving coconut fat can show varied results on lipid markers; lauric acid provides a metabolic load that is gentler than that of pure LCTs (like animal fats) but might not yield the immediate, intense ketone surge associated with supplements composed only of C8/C10 MCT oil.
