What defines *Oude kaas* compared to *Jonge kaas* in Dutch cheese aging?

Answer

*Oude kaas* is hard, savory, and aged 10 to 12 months.

The distinction between Dutch cheeses like Gouda is legally defined by the duration and method of aging, creating tangible differences in texture and flavor profile. *Jonge kaas* (young cheese) is characterized as being soft and mild, typically having matured for only about four weeks. Conversely, *Oude kaas* (old cheese) is the result of a significantly longer aging process, spanning ten to twelve months or more. This extended aging results in a cheese that is rich, savory, and hard, often developing a slight, desirable crumble due to the formation of internal salt crystals. This aging stratification, dating back to Gouda production methods arguably starting around 1184, means that cheese consistency varies widely depending on how long it has been matured.

What defines *Oude kaas* compared to *Jonge kaas* in Dutch cheese aging?
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