Which tuna species, due to its longer lifespan, tends to accumulate higher concentrations of environmental contaminants like mercury?
Answer
Albacore
Albacore tuna, recognized scientifically as Thunnus alalunga, is generally a larger fish with a significantly longer lifespan compared to skipjack. This increased longevity is a critical biological factor directly influencing contaminant accumulation. As fish age and live longer in the marine environment, they have more time to ingest and retain environmental toxins present in the water and their food sources. Consequently, albacore accumulates higher concentrations of heavy metals, such as mercury, over time. This contrasts sharply with skipjack, which mature rapidly, naturally keeping their mercury levels lower and often making them the preferred choice for frequent consumers monitoring metal intake.

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